Core values of Existential Psychology 9 n/ Q9 l# [& [( d
A holistic way of knowing
5 l* a8 Y0 d1 | A$ y2 U/ z3 PConcern for the subjective experience of the individual
3 ~9 |. k: V: K+ F1 V- x7 yA commitment to being honest about the human condition
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. L# b$ O6 ~5 Q2 lThe Good Life & Existential Psychology
9 F- N# Q$ P- R w1 U% _: hThe idea of “the good life” in psychology :This represents the end or result that should be sought in life. W1 M: {; c/ y
All psychologies and philosophies have a vie of the good life , whether explicitly stated or not
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Existential Psychology views the good life as:
+ Y/ |3 e, k# M P' F8 H! m, V- c xThe meaningful life
2 W x& g2 y! a7 C/ _% UThe psychology free life" m6 x# K, F- ~1 s. ^& T8 s& V2 g- k8 z( ]
The aware life - R( M# j7 a6 p t$ ]# i P
The ethical or moral life 6 j1 e, d2 N% c, F7 @) d* s
The life fully embraced , or the passionate life " B% ^& E4 W* G/ i9 s* C
Transcendance
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Intimate relationships! M: e: X3 k- I# j& h1 A- X% Y
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5 H. \: M1 i" N. a, TThe Existential Givens
. L* ]6 J- y1 p& H4 nthe idea of the givens 1 [5 }2 P+ n Z0 B* _
: A: y( O1 N7 S7 n, A1 xthe givens are aspects of human existence that everyone must face or deal 0 Y' E) b1 f: {: c; V# A5 t
Five Existential Givens:
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- ^4 J0 g! s' [/ B9 C2 G; hDeath/human limitation / p5 [- D: O6 O
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Free/responsibility/destiny) k* O( v7 u* F( u( a% U/ i" z
8 a( N) b% H- PIsolatton/relationship" j9 s' _8 ?% {
& j* f7 s, q9 e1 I+ b! P6 a* AMeaning + L0 n1 P3 s4 T7 k
" e, _ O( P; [* k3 WEmbodiment/emotion
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The Role of Myth* h7 l6 y+ b; I6 \( x* p
Myth can be understand as a basic unit of meaning in existential psychology
2 c2 i Z/ H- b, @According to May(1991),myths are not false ,but rather something that cannot be proven to be true; T3 o9 O8 f& g; K
Myths are often not literally true ,in the sense that the story may not be literally true ,but the may still represent a basic truth " L* I! s9 z4 _' S
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9 d5 A' j; d8 I% s, f+ L2 D/ J7 WCore Tenets of Existential Psychology 3 l( \ u0 r3 I, Q/ Q2 h2 m- b
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Embracing emotions & the unknowns ; W! `3 q# Z7 X3 u w6 m; B* J
Reflective listening
- V0 q, \' M3 T6 P3 N. j% _3 l/ MGood reflection listening will new insinghts to the clients) L" O( J5 D+ u
Goes beyond reflecting what a client is saying 3 L; J( b" c* \, K
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发表于 2010-4-2 22:17
