Core values of Existential Psychology
# h, H( ^5 X; h0 Z% X- SA holistic way of knowing 0 C; [( ?9 x" K, F* v. `( m! q
Concern for the subjective experience of the individual : ?6 Y& Y: y6 v4 y/ b2 W
A commitment to being honest about the human condition % v/ r0 `3 b \6 F$ R" ]
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" [8 h) w' l5 o9 T. x# ^: b6 e8 m5 PThe Good Life & Existential Psychology2 C2 R! T4 d5 D: W
The idea of “the good life” in psychology :This represents the end or result that should be sought in life' R3 U6 m* A' o9 t3 I2 H4 j
All psychologies and philosophies have a vie of the good life , whether explicitly stated or not
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Existential Psychology views the good life as:! j: Q: l# P& r5 J9 i" ?* }
The meaningful life
/ g# |7 M3 D& {/ T1 U3 h8 v4 d/ wThe psychology free life Z+ E; U( i9 D5 b8 h" I
The aware life . [1 e3 o9 l4 r* z& Z
The ethical or moral life % v3 F& F! D# ?" V, B
The life fully embraced , or the passionate life 0 }+ \9 `: _% q6 ^$ K- B+ l
Transcendance
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Intimate relationships7 f- u8 c3 ?4 c7 I7 l) ^6 W8 T
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The Existential Givens5 R, y* `3 @& ]. Q ?* ?/ `) D6 C
the idea of the givens 1 {6 z+ I4 a' m4 L
3 }5 P/ Y5 q% @% L i- Y% d: Tthe givens are aspects of human existence that everyone must face or deal ) G/ r9 B. l* R0 j+ _! M$ O# H# ]
Five Existential Givens:3 U+ y# R1 `' ?! V: i; M
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Death/human limitation 1 V# O0 w: Q7 U5 B
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Free/responsibility/destiny
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Isolatton/relationship+ l4 q: f* K' G0 L) U
+ G, O, C" C$ F) G9 a8 w9 BMeaning * }2 k2 V- K/ k5 y( T
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Embodiment/emotion* p' X; }6 w( I2 O
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, p5 w; Y7 K, s: YThe Role of Myth! x2 i* W9 t& h, _0 X& X5 h% l
Myth can be understand as a basic unit of meaning in existential psychology
0 p: _0 k0 `' nAccording to May(1991),myths are not false ,but rather something that cannot be proven to be true
$ d4 l% k3 t) n) ^) `- RMyths are often not literally true ,in the sense that the story may not be literally true ,but the may still represent a basic truth
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Core Tenets of Existential Psychology / Z4 d ~1 N9 [" ]% E
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Embracing emotions & the unknowns ( q5 X" J, B! l5 R8 v4 V0 Y) q
Reflective listening % P: ~+ [( G9 Z( ~
Good reflection listening will new insinghts to the clients
' N" a+ |2 }5 f t$ u4 y& T# E$ ?Goes beyond reflecting what a client is saying ' `& d5 p! F: t1 C# ]/ O
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发表于 2010-4-2 22:17
