Core values of Existential Psychology , J! ]0 K0 p0 X$ i0 P4 @' v7 C) H
A holistic way of knowing 8 d; g' N2 ]+ Q8 l2 [" X
Concern for the subjective experience of the individual
* `. D1 w" j9 }! \0 ~A commitment to being honest about the human condition
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The Good Life & Existential Psychology
3 @% G3 A6 z! a' aThe idea of “the good life” in psychology :This represents the end or result that should be sought in life
v0 ]( F2 H+ ?& ?) {All psychologies and philosophies have a vie of the good life , whether explicitly stated or not J2 y3 c3 B* f3 d
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Existential Psychology views the good life as: o3 }) A# M$ u/ s4 i6 G- t. k
The meaningful life
/ D/ R8 V6 p: u) dThe psychology free life
" f, f' V, P. F; g/ w2 ?3 CThe aware life
( V. K7 l: H: I; t) OThe ethical or moral life
4 Q$ f3 T8 V& ^1 |6 uThe life fully embraced , or the passionate life % u. o, H5 B9 R3 p
Transcendance1 Z* A2 U) `6 K
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Intimate relationships3 s" Y, F: Y/ N0 r' p
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The Existential Givens
+ L5 d9 l8 o" h# i y( Dthe idea of the givens
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8 m' I2 D: t5 V1 {6 a6 Othe givens are aspects of human existence that everyone must face or deal
' y0 F4 y8 w7 C& p" ]% yFive Existential Givens:
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: k) `! o- @, F7 ]0 f$ N) B; N) fDeath/human limitation ; }- C6 d# e1 S) Z# ?- q0 I
6 H7 C: s! v4 m$ hFree/responsibility/destiny
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Isolatton/relationship
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Meaning 7 o, _# ]8 ~' d: ^& d' Y4 B& L, O- O
" O" U3 \% _5 P6 qEmbodiment/emotion, i: L& O3 U3 [6 n' y# J9 B+ ]
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The Role of Myth, R3 C6 E( V) S& }! m3 Q+ _: M
Myth can be understand as a basic unit of meaning in existential psychology
7 [$ _! e9 B# Q# R4 P% ]8 cAccording to May(1991),myths are not false ,but rather something that cannot be proven to be true
* A( B- f, c3 I) t2 }* ? B& k& xMyths are often not literally true ,in the sense that the story may not be literally true ,but the may still represent a basic truth 8 J, B, \0 N1 W$ g8 W6 o$ E. A
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3 g3 |: r3 |, d/ v- a; ~4 J% e% mCore Tenets of Existential Psychology 3 u% p8 N! \8 u0 \
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Embracing emotions & the unknowns
% g2 k2 \8 m6 A# R8 ^& XReflective listening
4 x0 z3 G' {+ t% \7 k+ PGood reflection listening will new insinghts to the clients3 C4 P/ o, @8 d
Goes beyond reflecting what a client is saying # t2 }* i4 r' k, x1 Z: D
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发表于 2010-4-2 22:17
